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New host record of five Flavobacterium species associated with tropical fresh water farmed fishes from North India BJM
Verma,Dev Kumar; Rathore,Gaurav.
Abstract Yellow pigmented, filamentous, Gram-negative bacteria belonging to genus Flavobacterium are commonly associated with infections in stressed fish. In this study, inter-species diversity of Flavobacterium was studied in apparently healthy freshwater farmed fishes. For this, ninety one yellow pigmented bacteria were isolated from skin and gill samples (n = 38) of three farmed fish species i.e. Labeo rohita, Catla catla and Cyprinus carpio. Among them, only twelve bacterial isolates (13.18%) were identified as Flavobacterium spp. on the basis of morphological, biochemical tests, partial 16S rDNA gene sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. On the basis of 16S rDNA gene sequencing, all the 12 isolates were 97.6-100% similar to six different formally...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Flavobacterium; Fish; Species diversity; 16S rDNA; Phylogenetic analysis.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000400969
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Plasmid-associated phenathrene degradation by Chesapeake Bay sediment bacteria. ArchiMer
Okpokwasili, G; Somerville, C; Grimes, D; Colwell, R.
A differential, phenanthrene-enrichment agar plating technique was used to isolate phenanthrene-degrading bacteria from phenanthrene-enriched Chesapeake Bay sediment. One of the isolates, a yellow pigmented, slime-producing, Gram-negative rod identified as Flavobacterium sp. has been studied in detail. It has been found to carry a single plasmid with a mass of about 34 megadaltons. Results of hydrocarbon adherence tests showed that the organism adhered only minimally to n-octane and n-hexadecane, but emulsified cyclohexylbenzene and 1,2,3,4,-tetrahydronaphthalene (tetralin). Curing of the plasmid with 3 mu g/ml novobiocin resulted in loss of phenanthrene clearing ability. Ability to degrade phenanthrene was confirmed using super(14)C-labeled phenanthrene.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Flavobacterium; Microbiological culture; Culture media; Bacteria; Sediment pollution; Biodegradation; Bacteria collecting devices.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1014.pdf
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